How to Set Achievable Goals
- Utkarsh Narang
- Aug 4
- 3 min read
Updated: Aug 9

“If you want to be happy, set a goal that commands your thoughts, liberates your energy and inspires your hopes.” — Andrew Carnegie
Setting goals is a crucial step in achieving personal or professional success. However, setting goals that align with your values is equally important. This article will explore the importance of goal setting, the process of setting goals, and strategies for setting achievable goals that align with your values.
The Importance of Goal Setting
Goal setting is a powerful tool for achieving success. It provides direction, motivation, and a sense of accomplishment. Research has shown that setting specific, challenging goals can improve performance and reduce attention lapses. Goal setting also helps individuals align their goals with their values and aspirations, essential for motivation and personal growth.
Studies have found that individuals who set goals are more likely to achieve their desired outcomes compared to those who do not set goals. For example, a study published in the Academy of Management Journal found that employees who set specific, challenging goals were more likely to achieve higher performance levels than those who did not (Locke and Latham, 2002).
Additionally, goal setting has been shown to positively impact an individual's well-being. A study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found that individuals who set goals that align with their values and intrinsic motivations experienced greater life satisfaction and well-being (Sheldon and Elliot, 1999).
The Process of Goal Setting
The process of goal setting involves several stages.
First, it's essential to understand your values and what's important to you. This will help you set goals that align with your values and aspirations.
Next, you need to set specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals. This will help you stay focused and motivated.
Breaking down larger goals into smaller, manageable actions is also crucial for achieving success.
Research has shown that the process of goal setting can be enhanced by incorporating feedback and self-reflection. A study published in the Journal of Applied Psychology found that individuals who received feedback on their progress towards their goals were more likely to achieve their desired outcomes (Locke and Latham, 1990).

Strategies for Setting Achievable Goals
Connecting your goals with your values is essential for creating a meaningful and fulfilling life. Here are 5 steps to help you set achievable goals that align with your values:
1. Reflect on Your Current Goals: Research suggests that reflecting on your goals can lead to better goal alignment with your values. A study published in the Journal of Applied Psychology found that individuals who regularly reflected on their goals were more likely to achieve them and experience greater satisfaction. Evaluate your current goals and assess how well they align with your values.
2. Set Value-Driven Goals: Aligning your goals with your core values is crucial for long-term motivation and fulfilment. Research in positive psychology emphasises the importance of setting goals that align with your values to enhance well-being and life satisfaction. By setting value-driven goals, you are more likely to stay committed and motivated throughout the goal-achievement process.
3. Use the SMARTER Framework: The SMARTER framework (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound, Evaluated, and Re-adjusted) is a proven method for setting and achieving goals effectively. Studies have shown that individuals who set SMART goals are more likely to succeed in reaching their objectives. By applying this framework to your goal-setting process, you can ensure your goals are realistic and aligned with your values.
4. Be Flexible and Celebrate Achievements: Flexibility is key in goal setting. Research has shown that individuals willing to adapt their goals based on changing circumstances are more likely to succeed. Celebrating small achievements can boost motivation and provide a sense of progress, reinforcing your commitment to your values-aligned goals.
5. Align Goals with Personal Values: Identifying your values before setting new goals is important. A study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found that individuals who set goals aligned with their values experienced greater well-being and life satisfaction. By ensuring that your goals reflect your core values, you can increase your motivation and commitment to achieving them.
Setting achievable goals that align with your values is essential for achieving success. By understanding the importance of goal setting, the process of setting goals, and strategies for setting achievable goals, you can set yourself up for success. Remember to set specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound goals, and to break down larger goals into smaller, manageable actions. With the right approach, you can achieve your goals and live a fulfilling life that aligns with your values.







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